October 9, 2012
Kasoa Home Base
We have lost power again. It is so hot I want to undress
myself. It should be okay, I am alone in the room and no one else comes
here. I don’t mind losing power at
night. Dinners are always more intimate with candlelight. Conversations are
easy. And the air is always more still. I looked up at the sky tonight as I was
hanging my newly washed clothes. It was beautiful. Dark and dotted with stars
that always to me, look ethereal and quieting. All three of us here are
readers, so after dinner we always lie down on the sofa and read books--- and
tonight was no exception. They both had flashlights, and I had my Kindle (I
love it). Reading non-medical books is for me a real luxury, and I am savoring
every word I read.
This morning was quite fun and unusual. I got all the girls
(including our helpers) to work out with me using the Insanity videos I brought
along. It was hilarious how we all struggled toward the 3rd round of
the 3rd set of crazy and insane exercises (and decided to fast-forward
the video to the end). But oh boy did it feel sooo good. I was sweating so much
you’d think I ran 10K on a 90-degree weather. It felt like it. I thought with
the morning African heat seeping into the living room combined with our sweat,
doing hot yoga here might not be so far-fetched an idea after all. We have a
reasonably big front yard and I told L that if she sees me running around the
perimeter it means I have gotten bored with the videos. Which I doubt, because
I also brought P90X with me. I am crazy active this way.
Ok so I have taken off my shirt already. Oh my god I hope we
have power soon. I don’t think I can be more naked than naked.
Anyway, today was my first day at work at Ga South Municipal
Hospital. We (W and I) reached the vicinity at around 10 am, after a 45-minute
tro-tro ride. Then it was a short (5 mins) walk to the hospital itself. The
compound was more like a set of one-storey clinic buildings than one big hospital building. I
met with the head of the whole hospital who gave me a draft of my schedule for the month.
I asked if I could change it according to my needs, she said she did not think
it was a problem. Next I met the Medical Superintendent (a doctor too) who also
said the same thing. Then I was led to the HIV counselor, whom I will call G. She was in a small room at the corner in one of the buildings. At that time she was counseling a patient (whom they call here
‘client’) and I thought it was notable that people here do not mind walking
into a room even when there’s obviously some business currently being transacted
among persons inside it.
The next 4 hours were spent counseling patients who were
there for testing (either as a walk-in or as a referral from a physician) and
for follow up. Most of them were women, interestingly. I watched G swab the
oral mucosa (more specifically, the upper and lower gums) of a patient.
Apparently this is the way they confirm a positive ‘First Response’ result.
Today however she used it for initial screening because they have run out of
the First Response kits (akin to a pregnancy kit). If the kit has a positive
(two red lines as opposed to only one red line for a negative result) result,
they do a confirmatory HIV antibody test by doing the oral swab or a blood
test. Then depending on the result they undergo further testing and treatment
or not.
While I was there G was called by another nurse to please
run a rapid test on a sick patient in the Male Recovery Ward. I went with her
and found a real sick-looking man in his (maybe) 60s lying on his yafunu (stomach). I asked G why he was
here for and she said because his chest hurts. I instantly became worried. He
looked really ill. A doctor has already seen him and has already requested
tests and medicines for him, which his relatives are already in the process of
buying in the pharmacy nearby. I walked
away feeling helpless and real uneasy. An hour or so after, I took a peek in
the ward and saw that his bed was empty. I hoped he just transferred beds.
Every bed in the Male Recovery Ward today was filled, but
not with men. Men occupied two of the six beds. 3 women and 1 child occupied
the other beds. The Female and Children Recovery Ward also had I think 6 or 7
beds. All but one was filled. A nurse was trying to insert an IV into a child’s
vein and I almost volunteered but I have been without practice for such a long
time and I didn’t want to waste precious IV needles. Also there was my fear of
having a needle stick injury.
Apparently there are always more women than men who are
either admitted to the hospital or being tested and treated for HIV/AIDS. G
said it may be because they have more women in Ghana (not unique to Ghana, I
thought), and may also be because men are less inclined to seek consult. I said
because they are macho. She chuckled at this. She thought so too.
She brought out a list of their ‘Defaulters’ or in our
language, those lost to follow up. If the records are accurate then I must say
it isn’t too bad. They have 73 recorded defaulters from January to June 2012.
Some of them were even wrongly recorded as defaulters because they have
followed up. G, who I thought was dedicated and sincerely caring, said that she
wanted to get the defaulters back into the loop but she didn’t know how to
start and she didn’t have the budget as well. I did the math for her and made
the observation that if we calculated it out, 73 defaulters would mean around
12 defaulters per month, which I said was a doable number if we further divide
the 12 into 4 weeks. I said you could certainly reach out to 3 patients in a week.
She lightened up and agreed that this was indeed more attainable than she
thought.
I suggested that she should not have to do everything on her
own. Hiring public health or community nurses to do the leg walk would
decentralize responsibility, which was especially paramount because she was
absolutely needed in the clinic.
She agreed and said that she would include this in the
proposal she is in the process of writing up.
The physical infrastructure of the HIV unit leaves much to
be desired, but I was rather impressed with how they organize their patient
files. Each patient that comes into the HIV unit has one folder and in it
contains two big notebooks issues by the Ministry of Health. One notebook was
dedicated to HIV/AIDS initial and follow-up care, and the other notebook a
record of all other visits with each page basically dedicated for a SOAP
format. I thought this was pretty neat. It isn’t EMR, but it was better than
loose papers or even none.
G said that one of the biggest barriers to adherence is
still the stigma to HIV and AIDS and all the misconceptions on how it is
transmitted. She told me of one woman who only told her husband of her HIV
after almost one year of treatment for HIV, and after an ultimatum from G
(bring your husband or else I will stop giving you medicines). Most people
think that you get HIV just by physical proximity, by using the same cup, using
the same spoon. And yet, and yet--- men don’t use condoms. It breaks my heart.
Tomorrow I will be back. I cannot wait. There is much to
learn. Along the way today G introduced
me to different people and introduced me as Dr? I always chime Baua. I thought
two syllables would be easy enough to know, but apparently not (after all in
the States I am Dr Bau, Dr Bauer, Dr B, and oh yeah—RosBagh).
It seems they also have a difficult time understanding what
Med-Peds is. They say so you’re a pediatrician. I say yes but also an
internist. A what? I say a doctor for adults too. Oh, so you’re also a
physician! I think about correcting the term and clarifying that a pediatrician
was also a physician, but decided to agree that yes—you’re right I am a
physician and a pediatrician. I think I chose a specialty that is not
universally widely understood.
Before I left, G and I came into the uncomfortable topic of
religion (a topic that Ghanaians do not mind discussing with you). She asked if
I had a Bible and a devotional guide. I said yes (I only recently received the
guide from one of my patients in Geisinger). She asked if I read it. Honestly I
said no. And that’s when she went on trying to explain to me how reading the
Bible is important. Though I am not opposed to reading the Bible (in fact on
occasions I have read it and have found solace in it), I do not appreciate
people proselytizing me. The way to my heart is by example. Luckily W gave me a
call and I stood up and excused myself. I said sorry I need to go W is here, it
was real nice working with you today and thank you very much.
I am pretty sure the Lord loves me as I am. And in this I
find my peace and solace.
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